~にてらして(に照らして)
ni terashite
In light of; against a standard
Formation 接続
Full formation notes
N + に照らして/に照らすと
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.
Explanation 説明
Evaluates something against rules, facts, or experience as a standard, not literal illumination.
Examples 例文
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規則に照らして、会議の手続きを確認した。
We checked the procedures for the meeting against the rules.
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規則に照らして、試験の手続きを確認した。
We checked the procedures for the exam against the rules.
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規則に照らして、研修の手続きを確認した。
We checked the procedures for the training session against the rules.
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規則に照らして、発表会の手続きを確認した。
We checked the procedures for the presentation event against the rules.
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規則に照らして、面接の手続きを確認した。
We checked the procedures for the interview against the rules.
How related patterns differ 比較
に応えて responds to requests; に応じて adapts to conditions. に沿って and に即して follow a line or reality. を踏まえて takes prior information into account; に照らして checks against a standard, and をもとに uses something as a basis.
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ~にてらして(に照らして) | In light of; against a standard | 規則に照らして、会議の手続きを確認した。 We checked the procedures for the meeting against the rules. |
| ~に応じて | According to; in response to | 会議の規模に応じて、部屋を選ぶ。 Choose a room according to the size of the meeting. |
| ~にこたえて | In response to; to meet | 参加者の要望に応えて、会議の時間を延ばした。 In response to participants' requests, we extended the meeting. |
| ~に沿って | Along; in accordance with | 予定に沿って、会議を進める。 We will conduct the meeting in accordance with the schedule. |
| ~をもとにして | Based on; using as a basis | 資料をもとにして、説明用の図を作った。 I created an explanatory diagram based on the documents. |
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