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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

~にたえる

ni taeru

Withstand; be worthy of

N1JLPT

Formation 接続

N+に堪える/に耐える Noun
V 辞書形+に堪える/に耐える Dictionary-form verb
Full formation notes

N/V dictionary + に堪える/に耐える
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation 説明

Can mean withstanding an impact or meeting a standard for viewing, reading, or evaluation; spelling depends on sense.

Examples 例文

  1. これは専門家せんもんかの批判ひはんに耐たえる資料しりょうだ。

    This item, the documents, can withstand expert criticism.

  2. これは専門家せんもんかの批判ひはんに耐たえる報告書ほうこくしょだ。

    This item, the report, can withstand expert criticism.

  3. これは専門家せんもんかの批判ひはんに耐たえる説明書せつめいしょだ。

    This item, the instructions, can withstand expert criticism.

  4. これは専門家せんもんかの批判ひはんに耐たえる計画書けいかくしょだ。

    This item, the written plan, can withstand expert criticism.

  5. これは専門家せんもんかの批判ひはんに耐たえる申込書もうしこみしょだ。

    This item, the application form, can withstand expert criticism.

How related patterns differ 比較

に足る means worthy or sufficient; に難くない commonly makes something easy to imagine. には及ばない can mean unnecessary or no match for, while に耐える withstands a test. にのぼる reports a quantity reaching a substantial total.

PatternMeaningExample
~にたえるWithstand; be worthy ofこれは専門家せんもんかの批判ひはんに耐たえる資料しりょうだ。
This item, the documents, can withstand expert criticism.
~にのぼるAmount to; reach会議かいぎの参加者さんかしゃは千人せんにんにのぼった。
Attendance at the meeting reached one thousand.
~に足るWorthy of; sufficient toこれは信頼しんらいするに足たる資料しりょうだ。
This item, the documents, is worthy of trust.
~にたえないCannot bear; be deeply被災ひさいした町まちの映像えいぞうは、見みるに堪たえなかった。
The footage of the disaster-stricken town was unbearable to watch.
~にかたくないNot difficult to; easy to imagine会議かいぎの中止ちゅうしを聞きいた彼かれの落胆らくたんは、想像そうぞうするに難かたくない。
It is not difficult to imagine his disappointment on hearing that the meeting was canceled.

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