~にこたえて
ni kotaete
In response to; to meet
Formation 接続
Full formation notes
N + に応えて/に応えるN
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.
Explanation 説明
Responds to expectations, requests, or support; distinguish 答える meaning answer a question.
Examples 例文
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参加者の要望に応えて、会議の時間を延ばした。
In response to participants' requests, we extended the meeting.
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参加者の要望に応えて、試験の時間を延ばした。
In response to participants' requests, we extended the exam.
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参加者の要望に応えて、研修の時間を延ばした。
In response to participants' requests, we extended the training session.
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参加者の要望に応えて、発表会の時間を延ばした。
In response to participants' requests, we extended the presentation event.
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参加者の要望に応えて、面接の時間を延ばした。
In response to participants' requests, we extended the interview.
How related patterns differ 比較
に応えて responds to requests; に応じて adapts to conditions. に沿って and に即して follow a line or reality. を踏まえて takes prior information into account; に照らして checks against a standard, and をもとに uses something as a basis.
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ~にこたえて | In response to; to meet | 参加者の要望に応えて、会議の時間を延ばした。 In response to participants' requests, we extended the meeting. |
| ~に応じて | According to; in response to | 会議の規模に応じて、部屋を選ぶ。 Choose a room according to the size of the meeting. |
| ~に沿って | Along; in accordance with | 予定に沿って、会議を進める。 We will conduct the meeting in accordance with the schedule. |
| ~をもとにして | Based on; using as a basis | 資料をもとにして、説明用の図を作った。 I created an explanatory diagram based on the documents. |
| ~にそくして | In accordance with; in line with | 現場の状況に即して、会議の進め方を変えた。 We changed how we conducted the meeting to suit conditions on site. |
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