～に沿って
ni sotte
Along; in accordance with
Formation 接続
Full formation notes
N + に沿って／に沿ったN
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.
Explanation 説明
Can mean physically along something or in line with a plan, policy, or wishes.
Examples 例文
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予定に沿って、会議を進める。
We will conduct the meeting in accordance with the schedule.
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予定に沿って、試験を進める。
We will conduct the exam in accordance with the schedule.
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予定に沿って、研修を進める。
We will conduct the training session in accordance with the schedule.
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予定に沿って、発表会を進める。
We will conduct the presentation event in accordance with the schedule.
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予定に沿って、面接を進める。
We will conduct the interview in accordance with the schedule.
How related patterns differ 比較
とおりに follows a model, instruction, or expectation. に沿って follows a line, and に即して follows reality or rules. をもとに uses information to produce something new rather than necessarily copying a model exactly.
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ～に沿って | Along; in accordance with | 予定に沿って、会議を進める。 We will conduct the meeting in accordance with the schedule. |
| ～に応じて | According to; in response to | 会議の規模に応じて、部屋を選ぶ。 Choose a room according to the size of the meeting. |
| ～とおりに | As; exactly as instructed or shown | じゃあ、先生が書くとおりに、一緒に漢字を書いてください。 Now, please write the kanji together with me exactly as I write them. |
| ～にこたえて | In response to; to meet | 参加者の要望に応えて、会議の時間を延ばした。 In response to participants' requests, we extended the meeting. |
| ～をもとにして | Based on; using as a basis | 資料をもとにして、説明用の図を作った。 I created an explanatory diagram based on the documents. |
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