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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

もっとも

mottomo

However; that said; most (a separate use)

N2JLPT

Formation 接続

A statement, then もっとも followed by a qualification, often ending in が/けれど. Separate adverb use: 最も+adjective/adverb, meaning most.
Full formation notes

A statement, then もっとも followed by a qualification, often ending in が/けれど. Separate adverb use: 最も + adjective/adverb, meaning most.

Explanation 説明

As the conjunction 尤も, add a qualification or limitation to the previous statement, meaning however or that said. Distinguish the adverb 最も, most, and the na-adjective 尤もだ, reasonable. The examples below focus on the conjunction.

Examples 例文

  1. 明日あすは散歩さんぽに行いきます。もっとも、雨あめなら家いえにいますが。

    I will go for a walk tomorrow. That said, I will stay home if it rains.

  2. この店みせは安やすいです。もっとも、種類しゅるいはあまり多おおくありません。

    This restaurant is inexpensive. However, the selection is not very large.

  3. 仕事しごとは終おわりました。もっとも、最後さいごの確認かくにんはまだですが。

    The work is finished. That said, the final check is still to be done.

  4. 駅えきまでは歩あるけます。もっとも、三十分さんじゅっぷんほどかかります。

    You can walk to the station. However, it takes about thirty minutes.

  5. 参加さんかは自由じゆうです。もっとも、事前じぜんの申もうし込こみは必要ひつようです。

    Participation is open to anyone. However, advance registration is required.

How related patterns differ 比較

はともかく and は抜きにして set an element aside. Conjunctive もっとも adds a qualification and differs from the adverb 最も, most. はもとより and さらに generally add information rather than setting it aside.

PatternMeaningExample
もっともHowever; that said; most (a separate use)明日あすは散歩さんぽに行いきます。もっとも、雨あめなら家いえにいますが。
I will go for a walk tomorrow. That said, I will stay home if it rains.
~さらにFurthermore; even more会議かいぎの前まえに、さらに一時間いちじかん準備じゅんびした。
Before the meeting, I spent a further hour preparing.
~はともかくLeaving aside; regardless of会議かいぎの結果けっかはともかく、よい経験けいけんになった。
Leaving aside the outcome of the meeting, it was a good experience.
~はもとよりNot only; naturally including会議かいぎには、学生がくせいはもとより、教員きょういんも参加さんかする。
Teachers as well as students will take part in the meeting.
~は抜きにしてLeaving aside; without bringing something in冗談じょうだんは抜ぬきにして、これからの計画けいかくを話はなしましょう。
Joking aside, let us talk about our plans.

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