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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

~わけない

wake nai

There is no way that (colloquial わけがない)

N3JLPT

Formation 接続

Plain-form verb or i-adjective + わけない; noun/na-adjective + な + わけない. This is colloquial わけがない with が omitted.

Explanation 説明

In this entry, wake nai is the colloquial form of wake ga nai with ga omitted. It strongly rejects a possibility based on reasoning. Distinguish it from the separate adjective 訳ない meaning easy, as in sonna no wake nai.

Examples 例文

  1. 彼かれは今こん海外かいがいにいるから、今日きょうここに来くるわけないよ。

    He is abroad now, so there is no way he will come here today.

  2. 鍵かぎがかかっているんだから、誰だれでも入いれるわけない。

    It is locked, so there is no way just anyone can get in.

  3. 一度いちども習ならっていないのに、急きゅうにできるわけないよ。

    You have never learned it, so there is no way you can suddenly do it.

  4. こんな小ちいさな箱ばこに、全部ぜんぶ入はいるわけないでしょう。

    There is no way everything will fit in such a small box.

  5. 朝あさから何なんも食たべていないんだから、お腹なかがすかないわけないよ。

    You have eaten nothing since morning, so there is no way you are not hungry.

How related patterns differ 比較

わけではない and わけでもない reject an interpretation or generalization. わけがない strongly rules out a possibility; わけない is its colloquial form. わけだ presents a logical conclusion, while わけにはいかない concerns duties or principles that prevent an action.

PatternMeaningExample
~わけないThere is no way that (colloquial わけがない)彼かれは今こん海外かいがいにいるから、今日きょうここに来くるわけないよ。
He is abroad now, so there is no way he will come here today.
~わけだThat explains why; it follows that; no wonder彼かれは十年じゅうねん日本にっぽんに住すんでいたんですね。日本語にほんごが上手じょうずなわけです。
So he lived in Japan for ten years. No wonder his Japanese is good.
~わけではないIt does not mean that; not necessarily; not entirely甘あまい物ものが嫌きらいなわけではありませんが、今いまは食たべたくありません。
It is not that I dislike sweets, but I do not want any now.
~わけでもないIt is not particularly the case that; not necessarily either特とくに用事ようじがあるわけでもないので、家いえで休やすみます。
I do not have anything particular to do, so I will rest at home.
~わけにはいかないCannot do because of an obligation or social reason大事だいじな約束やくそくがあるので、今日きょうは休やすむわけにはいきません。
I have an important commitment, so I cannot take today off.

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