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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

~わけだ

wake da

That explains why; it follows that; no wonder

N3JLPT

Formation 接続

Plain-form verb or i-adjective + わけだ. Present affirmative noun/na-adjective + な/である + わけだ.

Explanation 説明

Express a logical conclusion after receiving information or explain why a situation makes sense. It can also state a calculated consequence. It is not an unsupported assertion and is different from wake ga nai, which rejects a possibility.

Examples 例文

  1. 彼かれは十年じゅうねん日本にっぽんに住すんでいたんですね。日本語にほんごが上手じょうずなわけです。

    So he lived in Japan for ten years. No wonder his Japanese is good.

  2. 一日いちにち二枚にまい書かくなら、五日いつかで十枚じゅうまいになるわけです。

    If you write two pages a day, that makes ten pages in five days.

  3. 今日きょうは祝日しゅくじつですか。それで店みせが休やすみなわけですね。

    Is today a public holiday? That explains why the shop is closed.

  4. 電車でんしゃが止とまっていたんですね。だから彼かれが遅おくれたわけですね。

    So the trains had stopped. That explains why he was late.

  5. 全部ぜんぶで十二個じゅうにこを四人よにんで分わけるので、一人ひとり三個さんこずつになるわけです。

    Twelve items divided among four people means three items per person.

How related patterns differ 比較

わけではない and わけでもない reject an interpretation or generalization. わけがない strongly rules out a possibility; わけない is its colloquial form. わけだ presents a logical conclusion, while わけにはいかない concerns duties or principles that prevent an action.

PatternMeaningExample
~わけだThat explains why; it follows that; no wonder彼かれは十年じゅうねん日本にっぽんに住すんでいたんですね。日本語にほんごが上手じょうずなわけです。
So he lived in Japan for ten years. No wonder his Japanese is good.
~わけないThere is no way that (colloquial わけがない)彼かれは今こん海外かいがいにいるから、今日きょうここに来くるわけないよ。
He is abroad now, so there is no way he will come here today.
~わけではないIt does not mean that; not necessarily; not entirely甘あまい物ものが嫌きらいなわけではありませんが、今いまは食たべたくありません。
It is not that I dislike sweets, but I do not want any now.
~わけでもないIt is not particularly the case that; not necessarily either特とくに用事ようじがあるわけでもないので、家いえで休やすみます。
I do not have anything particular to do, so I will rest at home.
~わけにはいかないCannot do because of an obligation or social reason大事だいじな約束やくそくがあるので、今日きょうは休やすむわけにはいきません。
I have an important commitment, so I cannot take today off.

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