に備えて
ni sonaete
In preparation for; in case of
Formation 接続
Full formation notes
N + に備えて／に備える
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.
Explanation 説明
Describes advance preparation for an expected event or a possible risk.
Examples 例文
-
会議に備えて、必要な道具をそろえた。
I assembled the necessary equipment in preparation for the meeting.
-
試験に備えて、必要な道具をそろえた。
I assembled the necessary equipment in preparation for the exam.
-
研修に備えて、必要な道具をそろえた。
I assembled the necessary equipment in preparation for the training session.
-
発表会に備えて、必要な道具をそろえた。
I assembled the necessary equipment in preparation for the presentation event.
-
面接に備えて、必要な道具をそろえた。
I assembled the necessary equipment in preparation for the interview.
How related patterns differ 比較
が気になる is a spontaneous concern; に気をつける is deliberate caution. に備えて prepares; に任せる entrusts. にかこつけて uses a pretext, を押して overcomes a barrier, をものともせず is undaunted, をよそに disregards, and にかまけて neglects other duties.
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| に備えて | In preparation for; in case of | 会議に備えて、必要な道具をそろえた。 I assembled the necessary equipment in preparation for the meeting. |
| ～に気をつける | Pay attention to; be careful about | 会議の開始時刻に気をつけてください。 Please pay attention to the starting time of the meeting. |
| ～が気になる | Be concerned about; be on one's mind | 会議の結果が気になって、眠れなかった。 I was so concerned about the result of the meeting that I could not sleep. |
| ～を～にまかせる | Leave something to; entrust | 会議の準備を担当者に任せた。 I left the preparations for the meeting to the person in charge. |
| ～をよそに | Ignoring; unconcerned about | 周囲の心配をよそに、彼は会議の準備を始めた。 Ignoring everyone's worries, he began preparing for the meeting. |
Comments posted (0)