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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

~かたがた

katagata

While also; partly to

N1JLPT

Formation 接続

N+かたがた Noun
Full formation notes

N + かたがた
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation 説明

Formally combines two purposes, especially visiting, thanking, or offering greetings.

Examples 例文

  1. 会議かいぎのお礼れいかたがた、先生せんせいを訪たずねた。

    I visited my teacher, partly to thank him for the meeting.

  2. 試験しけんのお礼れいかたがた、先生せんせいを訪たずねた。

    I visited my teacher, partly to thank him for the exam.

  3. 研修けんしゅうのお礼れいかたがた、先生せんせいを訪たずねた。

    I visited my teacher, partly to thank him for the training session.

  4. 発表会はっぴょうかいのお礼れいかたがた、先生せんせいを訪たずねた。

    I visited my teacher, partly to thank him for the presentation event.

  5. 面接めんせつのお礼れいかたがた、先生せんせいを訪たずねた。

    I visited my teacher, partly to thank him for the interview.

How related patterns differ 比較

べく and んがため state purpose in literary language. がてら and かたがた combine purposes, with かたがた more formal. をきっかけに and を契機に trigger change; を皮切りに starts a series, and を経て passes through a process.

PatternMeaningExample
~かたがたWhile also; partly to会議かいぎのお礼れいかたがた、先生せんせいを訪たずねた。
I visited my teacher, partly to thank him for the meeting.
~をきっかけに  Prompted by; taking as a starting point会議かいぎへの参加さんかをきっかけに、新あたらしい友人ゆうじんができた。
Taking part in the meeting led to my making new friends.
~を契機として  Taking as an opportunity; marking a turning point今回こんかいの会議かいぎを契機けいきとして、運営うんえい方法ほうほうを見直みなおす。
We will take this occasion, the meeting, as an opportunity to review our procedures.
〜がてらWhile also; on the occasion of会議かいぎの会場かいじょうを下見したみがてら、近ちかくの店みせを見みて回まわった。
While checking out the venue for the meeting, I also looked around the nearby shops.
〜を皮切りにStarting with; beginning with東京とうきょうでの公演こうえんを皮切かわきりに、全国ぜんこくを回まわる。
Starting with a performance in Tokyo, the group will tour the country.

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